机械工具词汇中英文对照

扳子spanner(美作:wrench)

双头扳子double-endedspanner

活扳子,活络扳手adjustablespanner,monkeywrench

管钳子boxspanner(美作:socketwrench)

卡规calipers

夹钳pincers,tongs

剪子shears

钢锯hacksaw

剪线钳wirecutters

万能手钳multipurposepliers,universalpliers

可调手钳adjustablepliers

冲子punch

钻drill

卡盘chuck

三角刮刀scraper

扩孔钻reamer

孔径规callipergauge

铆钉rivet

螺母nut

自锁螺母,防松螺母locknut

螺栓bolt

销钉pin,peg,dowel

垫圈washer

U形钉staple

油壶oilcan

工作服jack

注油枪greasegun

机械加工抛光polishing

安装toassemble

衬套bushing

半机械化semi-mechanization;semi-mechanized

半自动滚刀磨床semi-automatichobgrinder

半自动化semi-automation;semi-automatic

扳手wrench

备件spareparts

边刨床sideplaner

变速箱transmissiongear

柄轴arbor

部件units;assemblyparts

插床slottingmachine

拆卸todisassemble

超高速内圆磨床ultra-high-speedinternalgrinder

车床lathe;turninglathe

车刀lathetool

车轮车床carwheellathe

车削turning

车轴axle