机械设计名词术语

阿基米德蜗杆Archimedesworm
安全系数safetyfactor;factorofsafety
安全载荷safeload
凹面、凹度concavity
扳手wrench
板簧flatleafspring
半圆键woodruffkey
变形deformation
摆杆oscillatingbar
摆动从动件oscillatingfollower
摆动从动件凸轮机构camwithoscillatingfollower
摆动导杆机构oscillatingguide-barmechanism
摆线齿轮cycloidalgear
摆线齿形cycloidaltoothprofile
摆线运动规律cycloidalmotion
摆线针轮cycloidal-pinwheel
包角angleofcontact
保持架cage
背对背安装back-to-backarrangement
背锥backcone；normalcone
背锥角backangle
背锥距backconedistance
比例尺scale
比热容specificheatcapacity
闭式链closedkinematicchain
闭链机构closedchainmechanism
臂部arm
变频器frequencyconverters
变频调速frequencycontrolofmotorspeed
变速speedchange
变速齿轮changegear;changewheel
变位齿轮modifiedgear
变位系数modificationcoefficient
标准齿轮standardgear
标准直齿轮standardspurgear
表面质量系数superficialmassfactor
表面传热系数surfacecoefficientofheattransfer
表面粗糙度surfaceroughness
并联式组合combinationinparallel
并联机构parallelmechanism
并联组合机构parallelcombinedmechanism
并行工程concurrentengineering
并行设计concurreddesign,CD
不平衡相位phaseangleofunbalance
不平衡imbalance(orunbalance)
不平衡量amountofunbalance
不完全齿轮机构intermittentgearing
波发生器wavegenerator
波数numberofwaves
补偿compensation
参数化设计parameterizationdesign,PD
残余应力residualstress
操纵及控制装置operationcontroldevice
槽轮Genevawheel
槽轮机构Genevamechanism；Maltesecross
槽数Genevanumerate
槽凸轮groovecam
侧隙backlash
差动轮系differentialgeartrain
差动螺旋机构differentialscrewmechanism
差速器differential
常用机构conventionalmechanism;mechanismincommonuse
车床lathe
承载量系数bearingcapacityfactor
承载能力bearingcapacity
成对安装pairedmounting
尺寸系列dimensionseries
齿槽toothspace
齿槽宽spacewidth
齿侧间隙backlash
齿顶高addendum
齿顶圆addendumcircle
齿根高dedendum
齿根圆dedendumcircle
齿厚tooththickness
齿距circularpitch
齿宽facewidth
齿廓toothprofile
齿廓曲线toothcurve
齿轮gear
齿轮变速箱speed-changinggearboxes
齿轮齿条机构pinionandrack
齿轮插刀pinioncutter;pinion-shapedshapercutter
齿轮滚刀hob,hobbingcutter
齿轮机构gear
齿轮轮坯blank
齿轮传动系pinionunit
齿轮联轴器gearcoupling
齿条传动rackgear
齿数toothnumber
齿数比gearratio
齿条rack
齿条插刀rackcutter;rack-shapedshapercutter
齿形链、无声链silentchain
齿形系数formfactor
齿式棘轮机构toothratchetmechanism
插齿机gearshaper
重合点coincidentpoints
重合度contactratio
冲床punch
传动比transmissionratio,speedratio
传动装置gearing;transmissiongear
传动系统drivensystem
传动角transmissionangle
传动轴transmissionshaft
串联式组合combinationinseries
串联式组合机构seriescombinedmechanism
串级调速cascadespeedcontrol
创新innovation;creation
创新设计creationdesign
垂直载荷、法向载荷normalload
唇形橡胶密封liprubberseal
磁流体轴承magneticfluidbearing
从动带轮drivenpulley
从动件drivenlink,follower
从动件平底宽度widthofflat-face
从动件停歇followerdwell
从动件运动规律followermotion
从动轮drivengear
粗线boldline
粗牙螺纹coarsethread
大齿轮gearwheel
打包机packer
打滑slipping
带传动beltdriving
带轮beltpulley
带式制动器bandbrake
单列轴承singlerowbearing
单向推力轴承single-directionthrustbearing
单万向联轴节singleuniversaljoint
单位矢量unitvector
当量齿轮equivalentspurgear;virtualgear
当量齿数equivalentteethnumber;virtualnumberofteeth
当量摩擦系数equivalentcoefficientoffriction
当量载荷equivalentload
刀具cutter
导数derivative
倒角chamfer
导热性conductionofheat
导程lead
导程角leadangle
等加等减速运动规律parabolicmotion;constantaccelerationanddecelerationmotion
等速运动规律uniformmotion;constantvelocitymotion
等径凸轮conjugateyokeradialcam
等宽凸轮constant-breadthcam
等效构件equivalentlink
等效力equivalentforce
等效力矩equivalentmomentofforce
等效量equivalent
等效质量equivalentmass
等效转动惯量equivalentmomentofinertia
等效动力学模型dynamicallyequivalentmodel
底座chassis
低副lowerpair
点划线chaindottedline
（疲劳）点蚀pitting
垫圈gasket
垫片密封gasketseal
碟形弹簧bellevillespring
顶隙bottomclearance
定轴轮系ordinarygeartrain;geartrainwithfixedaxes
动力学dynamics
动密封kinematicalseal
动能dynamicenergy
动力粘度dynamicviscosity
动力润滑dynamiclubrication
动平衡dynamicbalance
动平衡机dynamicbalancingmachine
动态特性dynamiccharacteristics
动态分析设计dynamicanalysisdesign
动压力dynamicreaction
动载荷dynamicload
端面transverseplane
端面参数transverseparameters
端面齿距transversecircularpitch
端面齿廓transversetoothprofile
端面重合度transversecontactratio
端面模数transversemodule
端面压力角transversepressureangle
锻造forge
对称循环应力symmetrycirculatingstress
对心滚子从动件radial(orin-line)rollerfollower
对心直动从动件radial(orin-line)translatingfollower
对心移动从动件radialreciprocatingfollower
对心曲柄滑块机构in-lineslider-crank(orcrank-slider)mechanism
多列轴承multi-rowbearing
多楔带polyV-belt
多项式运动规律polynomialmotion
多质量转子rotorwithseveralmasses
惰轮idlegear
额定寿命ratinglife
额定载荷loadrating
II级杆组dyad
发生线generatingline
发生面generatingplane
法面normalplane
法面参数normalparameters
法面齿距normalcircularpitch
法面模数normalmodule
法面压力角normalpressureangle
法向齿距normalpitch
法向齿廓normaltoothprofile
法向直廓蜗杆straightsidednormalworm
法向力normalforce
反馈式组合feedbackcombining
反向运动学inverse(orbackward)kinematics
反转法kinematicinversion
反正切Arctan
范成法generatingcutting
仿形法formcutting
方案设计、概念设计conceptdesign,CD
防振装置shockproofdevice
飞轮flywheel
飞轮矩momentofflywheel
非标准齿轮nonstandardgear
非接触式密封non-contactseal
非周期性速度波动aperiodicspeedfluctuation
非圆齿轮non-circulargear
粉末合金powdermetallurgy
分度线referenceline;standardpitchline
分度圆referencecircle;standard(cutting)pitchcircle
分度圆柱导程角leadangleatreferencecylinder
分度圆柱螺旋角helixangleatreferencecylinder
分母denominator
分子numerator
分度圆锥referencecone;standardpitchcone
分析法analyticalmethod
封闭差动轮系planetarydifferential
复合铰链compoundhinge
复合式组合compoundcombining
复合轮系compound(orcombined)geartrain
复合平带compoundflatbelt
复合应力combinedstress
复式螺旋机构Compoundscrewmechanism
复杂机构complexmechanism
杆组Assurgroup
干涉interference
刚度系数stiffnesscoefficient
刚轮rigidcircularspline
钢丝软轴wiresoftshaft
刚体导引机构bodyguidancemechanism
刚性冲击rigidimpulse(shock)
刚性转子rigidrotor
刚性轴承rigidbearing
刚性联轴器rigidcoupling
高度系列heightseries
高速带highspeedbelt
高副higherpair
格拉晓夫定理Grashoff`slaw
根切undercutting
公称直径nominaldiameter
高度系列heightseries
功work
工况系数applicationfactor
工艺设计technologicaldesign
工作循环图workingcyclediagram
工作机构operationmechanism
工作载荷externalloads
工作空间workingspace
工作应力workingstress
工作阻力effectiveresistance
工作阻力矩effectiveresistancemoment
公法线commonnormalline
公共约束generalconstraint
公制齿轮metricgears
功率power
功能分析设计functionanalysesdesign
共轭齿廓conjugateprofiles
共轭凸轮conjugatecam
构件link
鼓风机blower
固定构件fixedlink;frame
固体润滑剂solidlubricant
关节型操作器jointedmanipulator
惯性力inertiaforce
惯性力矩momentofinertia,shakingmoment
惯性力平衡balanceofshakingforce
惯性力完全平衡fullbalanceofshakingforce
惯性力部分平衡partialbalanceofshakingforce
惯性主矩resultantmomentofinertia
惯性主失resultantvectorofinertia
冠轮crowngear
广义机构generationmechanism
广义坐标generalizedcoordinate
轨迹生成pathgeneration
轨迹发生器pathgenerator
滚刀hob
滚道raceway
滚动体rollingelement
滚动轴承rollingbearing
滚动轴承代号rollingbearingidentificationcode
滚针needleroller
滚针轴承needlerollerbearing
滚子roller
滚子轴承rollerbearing
滚子半径radiusofroller
滚子从动件rollerfollower
滚子链rollerchain
滚子链联轴器doublerollerchaincoupling
滚珠丝杆ballscrew
滚柱式单向超越离合器rollerclutch
过度切割undercutting
函数发生器functiongenerator
函数生成functiongeneration
含油轴承oilbearing
耗油量oilconsumption
耗油量系数oilconsumptionfactor
赫兹公式H.Hertzequation
合成弯矩resultantbendingmoment
合力resultantforce
合力矩resultantmomentofforce
黑箱blackbox
横坐标abscissa
互换性齿轮interchangeablegears
花键spline
滑键、导键featherkey
滑动轴承slidingbearing
滑动率slidingratio
滑块slider
环面蜗杆toroidhelicoidsworm
环形弹簧annularspring
缓冲装置shocks;shock-absorber
灰铸铁greycastiron
回程return
回转体平衡balanceofrotors
混合轮系compoundgeartrain
积分integrate
机电一体化系统设计mechanical-electricalintegrationsystemdesign
机构mechanism
机构分析analysisofmechanism
机构平衡balanceofmechanism
机构学mechanism
机构运动设计kinematicdesignofmechanism
机构运动简图kinematicsketchofmechanism
机构综合synthesisofmechanism
机构组成constitutionofmechanism
机架frame,fixedlink
机架变换kinematicinversion
机器machine
机器人robot
机器人操作器manipulator
机器人学robotics
技术过程techniqueprocess
技术经济评价technicalandeconomicevaluation
技术系统techniquesystem
机械machinery
机械创新设计mechanicalcreationdesign,MCD
机械系统设计mechanicalsystemdesign,MSD
机械动力分析dynamicanalysisofmachinery
机械动力设计dynamicdesignofmachinery
机械动力学dynamicsofmachinery
机械的现代设计modernmachinedesign
机械系统mechanicalsystem
机械利益mechanicaladvantage
机械平衡balanceofmachinery
机械手manipulator
机械设计machinedesign;mechanicaldesign
机械特性mechanicalbehavior
机械调速mechanicalspeedgovernors
机械效率mechanicalefficiency
机械原理theoryofmachinesandmechanisms
机械运转不均匀系数coefficientofspeedfluctuation
机械无级变速mechanicalsteplessspeedchanges
基础机构fundamentalmechanism
基本额定寿命basicratinglife
基于实例设计case-baseddesign,CBD
基圆basecircle
基圆半径radiusofbasecircle
基圆齿距basepitch
基圆压力角pressureangleofbasecircle
基圆柱basecylinder
基圆锥basecone
急回机构quick-returnmechanism
急回特性quick-returncharacteristics
急回系数advance-toreturn-timeratio
急回运动quick-returnmotion
棘轮ratchet
棘轮机构ratchetmechanism
棘爪pawl
极限位置extreme(orlimiting)position
极位夹角crankanglebetweenextreme(orlimiting)positions
计算机辅助设计computeraideddesign,CAD
计算机辅助制造computeraidedmanufacturing,CAM
计算机集成制造系统computerintegratedmanufacturingsystem,CIMS
计算力矩factoredmoment;calculationmoment
计算弯矩calculatedbendingmoment
加权系数weightingefficient
加速度acceleration
加速度分析accelerationanalysis
加速度曲线accelerationdiagram
尖点pointing;cusp
尖底从动件knife-edgefollower
间隙backlash
间歇运动机构intermittentmotionmechanism
减速比reductionratio
减速齿轮、减速装置reductiongear
减速器speedreducer
减摩性anti-frictionquality
渐开螺旋面involutehelicoid
渐开线involute
渐开线齿廓involuteprofile
渐开线齿轮involutegear
渐开线发生线generatinglineofinvolute
渐开线方程involuteequation
渐开线函数involutefunction
渐开线蜗杆involuteworm
渐开线压力角pressureangleofinvolute
渐开线花键involutespline
简谐运动simpleharmonicmotion
键key
键槽keyway
交变应力repeatedstress
交变载荷repeatedfluctuatingload
交叉带传动cross-beltdrive
交错轴斜齿轮crossedhelicalgears
胶合scoring
角加速度angularacceleration
角速度angularvelocity
角速比angularvelocityratio
角接触球轴承angularcontactballbearing
角接触推力轴承angularcontactthrustbearing
角接触向心轴承angularcontactradialbearing
角接触轴承angularcontactbearing
铰链、枢纽hinge
校正平面correctingplane
接触应力contactstress
接触式密封contactseal
阶梯轴multi-diametershaft
结构structure
结构设计structuraldesign
截面section
节点pitchpoint
节距circularpitch;pitchofteeth
节线pitchline
节圆pitchcircle
节圆齿厚thicknessonpitchcircle
节圆直径pitchdiameter
节圆锥pitchcone
节圆锥角pitchconeangle
解析设计analyticaldesign
紧边tight-side
紧固件fastener
径节diametralpitch
径向radialdirection
径向当量动载荷dynamicequivalentradialload
径向当量静载荷staticequivalentradialload
径向基本额定动载荷basicdynamicradialloadrating
径向基本额定静载荷basicstaticradialloadtating
径向接触轴承radialcontactbearing
径向平面radialplane
径向游隙radialinternalclearance
径向载荷radialload
径向载荷系数radialloadfactor
径向间隙clearance
静力staticforce
静平衡staticbalance
静载荷staticload
静密封staticseal
局部自由度passivedegreeoffreedom
矩阵matrix
矩形螺纹squarethreadedform
锯齿形螺纹buttressthreadform
矩形牙嵌式离合器square-jawpositive-contactclutch
绝对尺寸系数absolutedimensionalfactor
绝对运动absolutemotion
绝对速度absolutevelocity
均衡装置loadbalancingmechanism
抗压强度compressionstrength
开口传动open-beltdrive
开式链openkinematicchain
开链机构openchainmechanism
可靠度degreeofreliability
可靠性reliability
可靠性设计reliabilitydesign,RD
空气弹簧airspring
空间机构spatialmechanism
空间连杆机构spatiallinkage
空间凸轮机构spatialcam
空间运动副spatialkinematicpair
空间运动链spatialkinematicchain
空转idle
宽度系列widthseries
框图blockdiagram
雷诺方程Reynolds‘sequation
离心力centrifugalforce
离心应力centrifugalstress
离合器clutch
离心密封centrifugalseal
理论廓线pitchcurve
理论啮合线theoreticallineofaction
隶属度membership
力force
力多边形forcepolygon
力封闭型凸轮机构force-drive(orforce-closed)cammechanism
力矩moment
力平衡equilibrium
力偶couple
力偶矩momentofcouple
连杆connectingrod,coupler
连杆机构linkage
连杆曲线coupler-curve
连心线lineofcenters
链chain
链传动装置chaingearing
链轮sprocket;sprocket-wheel;sprocketgear;chainwheel
联组V带tight-upVbelt
联轴器coupling;shaftcoupling
两维凸轮two-dimensionalcam
临界转速criticalspeed
六杆机构six-barlinkage
龙门刨床doubleHaasplaner
轮坯blank
轮系geartrain
螺杆screw
螺距threadpitch
螺母screwnut
螺旋锥齿轮helicalbevelgear
螺钉screws
螺栓bolts
螺纹导程lead
螺纹效率screwefficiency
螺旋传动powerscrew
螺旋密封spiralseal
螺纹thread(ofascrew)
螺旋副helicalpair
螺旋机构screwmechanism
螺旋角helixangle
螺旋线helix,helicalline
绿色设计greendesign;designforenvironment
马耳他机构Genevawheel;Genevagear
马耳他十字Maltesecross
脉动无级变速pulsatingsteplessspeedchanges
脉动循环应力fluctuatingcirculatingstress
脉动载荷fluctuatingload
铆钉rivet
迷宫密封labyrinthseal
密封seal
密封带sealbelt
密封胶sealgum
密封元件pottedcomponent
密封装置sealingarrangement
面对面安装face-to-facearrangement
面向产品生命周期设计designforproduct`slifecycle,DPLC
名义应力、公称应力nominalstress
模块化设计modulardesign,MD
模块式传动系统modularsystem
模幅箱morphologybox
模糊集fuzzyset
模糊评价fuzzyevaluation
模数module
摩擦friction
摩擦角frictionangle
摩擦力frictionforce
摩擦学设计tribologydesign,TD
摩擦阻力frictionalresistance
摩擦力矩frictionmoment
摩擦系数coefficientoffriction
摩擦圆frictioncircle
磨损abrasion;wear;scratching
末端执行器end-effector
目标函数objectivefunction
耐腐蚀性corrosionresistance
耐磨性wearresistance
挠性机构mechanismwithflexibleelements
挠性转子flexiblerotor
内齿轮internalgear
内齿圈ringgear
内力internalforce
内圈innerring
能量energy
能量指示图viscosity
逆时针counterclockwise(oranticlockwise)
啮出engaging-out
啮合engagement,mesh,gearing
啮合点contactpoints
啮合角workingpressureangle
啮合线lineofaction
啮合线长度lengthoflineofaction
啮入engaging-in
牛头刨床shaper
凝固点freezingpoint;solidifyingpoint
扭转应力torsionstress
扭矩momentoftorque
扭簧helicaltorsionspring
诺模图Nomogram
O形密封圈密封Oringseal
盘形凸轮diskcam
盘形转子disk-likerotor
抛物线运动parabolicmotion
疲劳极限fatiguelimit
疲劳强度fatiguestrength
偏置式offset
偏(心)距offsetdistance
偏心率eccentricityratio
偏心质量eccentricmass
偏距圆offsetcircle
偏心盘eccentric
偏置滚子从动件offsetrollerfollower
偏置尖底从动件offsetknife-edgefollower
偏置曲柄滑块机构offsetslider-crankmechanism
拼接matching
评价与决策evaluationanddecision
频率frequency
平带flatbelt
平带传动flatbeltdriving
平底从动件flat-facefollower
平底宽度facewidth
平分线bisector
平均应力averagestress
平均中径meanscrewdiameter
平均速度averagevelocity
平衡balance
平衡机balancingmachine
平衡品质balancingquality
平衡平面correctingplane
平衡质量balancingmass
平衡重counterweight
平衡转速balancingspeed
平面副planarpair,flatpair
平面机构planarmechanism
平面运动副planarkinematicpair
平面连杆机构planarlinkage
平面凸轮planarcam
平面凸轮机构planarcammechanism
平面轴斜齿轮parallelhelicalgears
普通平键parallelkey
其他常用机构othermechanismincommonuse
起动阶段startingperiod
启动力矩startingtorque
气动机构pneumaticmechanism
奇异位置singularposition
起始啮合点initialcontact,beginningofcontact
气体轴承gasbearing
千斤顶jack
嵌入键sunkkey
强迫振动forcedvibration
切齿深度depthofcut
曲柄crank
曲柄存在条件Grashoff`slaw
曲柄导杆机构crankshaper(guide-bar)mechanism
曲柄滑块机构slider-crank(orcrank-slider)mechanism
曲柄摇杆机构crank-rockermechanism
曲齿锥齿轮spiralbevelgear
曲率curvature
曲率半径radiusofcurvature
曲面从动件curved-shoefollower
曲线拼接curvematching
曲线运动curvilinearmotion
曲轴crankshaft
驱动力drivingforce
驱动力矩drivingmoment(torque)
全齿高wholedepth
权重集weightsets
球ball
球面滚子convexroller
球轴承ballbearing
球面副sphericpair
球面渐开线sphericalinvolute
球面运动sphericalmotion
球销副sphere-pinpair
球坐标操作器polarcoordinatemanipulator
燃点spontaneousignition
热平衡heatbalance;thermalequilibrium
人字齿轮herringbonegear
冗余自由度redundantdegreeoffreedom
柔轮flexspline
柔性冲击flexibleimpulse;softshock
柔性制造系统flexiblemanufacturingsystem;FMS
柔性自动化flexibleautomation
润滑油膜lubricantfilm
润滑装置lubricationdevice
润滑lubrication
润滑剂lubricant
三角形花键serrationspline
三角形螺纹Vthreadscrew
三维凸轮three-dimensionalcam
三心定理Kennedy`stheorem
砂轮越程槽grindingwheelgroove
砂漏hour-glass
少齿差行星传动planetarydrivewithsmallteethdifference
设计方法学designmethodology
设计变量designvariable
设计约束designconstraints
深沟球轴承deepgrooveballbearing
生产阻力productiveresistance
升程rise
升距lift
实际廓线camprofile
十字滑块联轴器doubleslidercoupling;Oldham‘scoupling
矢量vector
输出功outputwork
输出构件outputlink
输出机构outputmechanism
输出力矩outputtorque
输出轴outputshaft
输入构件inputlink
数学模型mathematicmodel
实际啮合线actuallineofaction
双滑块机构double-slidermechanism,ellipsograph
双曲柄机构doublecrankmechanism
双曲面齿轮hyperboloidgear
双头螺柱studs
双万向联轴节constant-velocity(ordouble)universaljoint
双摇杆机构doublerockermechanism
双转块机构Oldhamcoupling
双列轴承doublerowbearing
双向推力轴承double-directionthrustbearing
松边slack-side
顺时针clockwise
瞬心instantaneouscenter
死点deadpoint
四杆机构four-barlinkage
速度velocity
速度不均匀(波动)系数coefficientofspeedfluctuation
速度波动speedfluctuation
速度曲线velocitydiagram
速度瞬心instantaneouscenterofvelocity
塔轮steppulley
踏板pedal
台钳、虎钳vice
太阳轮sungear
弹性滑动elasticityslidingmotion
弹性联轴器elasticcoupling;flexiblecoupling
弹性套柱销联轴器rubber-cushionedsleevebearingcoupling
套筒sleeve
梯形螺纹acmethreadform
特殊运动链specialkinematicchain
特性characteristics
替代机构equivalentmechanism
调节modulation,regulation
调心滚子轴承self-aligningrollerbearing
调心球轴承self-aligningballbearing
调心轴承self-aligningbearing
调速speedgoverning
调速电动机adjustablespeedmotors
调速系统speedcontrolsystem
调压调速variablevoltagecontrol
调速器regulator,governor
铁磁流体密封ferrofluidseal
停车阶段stoppingphase
停歇dwell
同步带synchronousbelt
同步带传动synchronousbeltdrive
凸的，凸面体convex
凸轮cam
凸轮倒置机构inversecammechanism
凸轮机构cam,cammechanism
凸轮廓线camprofile
凸轮廓线绘制layoutofcamprofile
凸轮理论廓线pitchcurve
凸缘联轴器flangecoupling
图册、图谱atlas
图解法graphicalmethod
推程rise
推力球轴承thrustballbearing
推力轴承thrustbearing
退刀槽toolwithdrawalgroove
退火anneal
陀螺仪gyroscope
V带Vbelt
外力externalforce
外圈outerring
外形尺寸boundarydimension
万向联轴器Hookscoupling;universalcoupling
外齿轮externalgear
弯曲应力beadingstress
弯矩bendingmoment
腕部wrist
往复移动reciprocatingmotion
往复式密封reciprocatingseal
网上设计on-netdesign,OND
微动螺旋机构differentialscrewmechanism
位移displacement
位移曲线displacementdiagram
位姿pose,positionandorientation
稳定运转阶段steadymotionperiod
稳健设计robustdesign
蜗杆worm
蜗杆传动机构wormgearing
蜗杆头数numberofthreads
蜗杆直径系数diametralquotient
蜗杆蜗轮机构wormandwormgear
蜗杆形凸轮步进机构wormcamintervalmechanism
蜗杆旋向handsofworm
蜗轮wormgear
涡圈形盘簧powerspring
无级变速装置steplessspeedchangesdevices
无穷大infinite
系杆crankarm,planetcarrier
现场平衡fieldbalancing
向心轴承radialbearing
向心力centrifugalforce
相对速度relativevelocity
相对运动relativemotion
相对间隙relativegap
象限quadrant
橡皮泥plasticine
细牙螺纹finethreads
销pin
消耗consumption
小齿轮pinion
小径minordiameter
橡胶弹簧balataspring
修正梯形加速度运动规律modifiedtrapezoidalaccelerationmotion
修正正弦加速度运动规律modifiedsineaccelerationmotion
斜齿圆柱齿轮helicalgear
斜键、钩头楔键taperkey
泄漏leakage
谐波齿轮harmonicgear
谐波传动harmonicdriving
谐波发生器harmonicgenerator
斜齿轮的当量直齿轮equivalentspurgearofthehelicalgear
心轴spindle
行程速度变化系数coefficientoftravelspeedvariation
行程速比系数advance-toreturn-timeratio
行星齿轮装置planetarytransmission
行星轮planetgear
行星轮变速装置planetaryspeedchangingdevices
行星轮系planetarygeartrain
形封闭凸轮机构positive-drive(orform-closed)cammechanism
虚拟现实virtualreality
虚拟现实技术virtualrealitytechnology,VRT
虚拟现实设计virtualrealitydesign,VRD
虚约束redundant(orpassive)constraint
许用不平衡量allowableamountofunbalance
许用压力角allowablepressureangle
许用应力allowablestress;permissiblestress
悬臂结构cantileverstructure
悬臂梁cantileverbeam
循环功率流circulatingpowerload
旋转力矩runningtorque
旋转式密封rotatingseal
旋转运动rotarymotion
选型typeselection
压力pressure
压力中心centerofpressure
压缩机compressor
压应力compressivestress
压力角pressureangle
牙嵌式联轴器jaw(teeth)positive-contactcoupling
雅可比矩阵Jacobimatrix
摇杆rocker
液力传动hydrodynamicdrive
液力耦合器hydrauliccouplers
液体弹簧liquidspring
液压无级变速hydraulicsteplessspeedchanges
液压机构hydraulicmechanism
一般化运动链generalizedkinematicchain
移动从动件reciprocatingfollower
移动副prismaticpair,slidingpair
移动关节prismaticjoint
移动凸轮wedgecam
盈亏功incrementordecrementwork
应力幅stressamplitude
应力集中stressconcentration
应力集中系数factorofstressconcentration
应力图stressdiagram
应力—应变图stress-straindiagram
优化设计optimaldesign
油杯oilbottle
油壶oilcan
油沟密封oilyditchseal
有害阻力uselessresistance
有益阻力usefulresistance
有效拉力effectivetension
有效圆周力effectivecircleforce
有害阻力detrimentalresistance
余弦加速度运动cosineacceleration(orsimpleharmonic)motion
预紧力preload
原动机primermover
圆带roundbelt
圆带传动roundbeltdrive
圆弧齿厚circularthickness
圆弧圆柱蜗杆hollowflankworm
圆角半径filletradius
圆盘摩擦离合器discfrictionclutch
圆盘制动器discbrake
原动机primemover
原始机构originalmechanism
圆形齿轮circulargear
圆柱滚子cylindricalroller
圆柱滚子轴承cylindricalrollerbearing
圆柱副cylindricpair
圆柱式凸轮步进运动机构barrel(cylindric)cam
圆柱螺旋拉伸弹簧cylindroidhelical-coilextensionspring
圆柱螺旋扭转弹簧cylindroidhelical-coiltorsionspring
圆柱螺旋压缩弹簧cylindroidhelical-coilcompressionspring
圆柱凸轮cylindricalcam
圆柱蜗杆cylindricalworm
圆柱坐标操作器cylindricalcoordinatemanipulator
圆锥螺旋扭转弹簧conoidhelical-coilcompressionspring
圆锥滚子taperedroller
圆锥滚子轴承taperedrollerbearing
圆锥齿轮机构bevelgears
圆锥角coneangle
原动件drivinglink
约束constraint
约束条件constraintcondition
约束反力constrainingforce
跃度jerk
跃度曲线jerkdiagram
运动倒置kinematicinversion
运动方案设计kinematicpreceptdesign
运动分析kinematicanalysis
运动副kinematicpair
运动构件movinglink
运动简图kinematicsketch
运动链kinematicchain
运动失真undercutting
运动设计kinematicdesign
运动周期cycleofmotion
运动综合kinematicsynthesis
运转不均匀系数coefficientofvelocityfluctuation
运动粘度kenematicviscosity
载荷load
载荷—变形曲线load—deformationcurve
载荷—变形图load—deformationdiagram
窄V带narrowVbelt
毡圈密封feltringseal
展成法generating
张紧力tension
张紧轮tensionpulley
振动vibration
振动力矩shakingcouple
振动频率frequencyofvibration
振幅amplitudeofvibration
正切机构tangentmechanism
正向运动学direct(forward)kinematics
正弦机构sinegenerator,scotchyoke
织布机loom
正应力、法向应力normalstress
制动器brake
直齿圆柱齿轮spurgear
直齿锥齿轮straightbevelgear
直角三角形righttriangle
直角坐标操作器Cartesiancoordinatemanipulator
直径系数diametralquotient
直径系列diameterseries
直廓环面蜗杆hindleyworm
直线运动linearmotion
直轴straightshaft
质量mass
质心centerofmass
执行构件executivelink;workinglink
质径积mass-radiusproduct
智能化设计intelligentdesign,ID
中间平面mid-plane
中心距centerdistance
中心距变动centerdistancechange
中心轮centralgear
中径meandiameter
终止啮合点finalcontact,endofcontact
周节pitch
周期性速度波动periodicspeedfluctuation
周转轮系epicyclicgeartrain
肘形机构togglemechanism
轴shaft
轴承盖bearingcup
轴承合金bearingalloy
轴承座bearingblock
轴承高度bearingheight
轴承宽度bearingwidth
轴承内径bearingborediameter
轴承寿命bearinglife
轴承套圈bearingring
轴承外径bearingoutsidediameter
轴颈journal
轴瓦、轴承衬bearingbush
轴端挡圈shaftendring
轴环shaftcollar
轴肩shaftshoulder
轴角shaftangle
轴向axialdirection
轴向齿廓axialtoothprofile
轴向当量动载荷dynamicequivalentaxialload
轴向当量静载荷staticequivalentaxialload
轴向基本额定动载荷basicdynamicaxialloadrating
轴向基本额定静载荷basicstaticaxialloadrating
轴向接触轴承axialcontactbearing
轴向平面axialplane
轴向游隙axialinternalclearance
轴向载荷axialload
轴向载荷系数axialloadfactor
轴向分力axialthrustload
主动件drivinglink
主动齿轮drivinggear
主动带轮drivingpulley
转动导杆机构whitworthmechanism
转动副revolute(turning)pair
转速swivelingspeed;rotatingspeed
转动关节revolutejoint
转轴revolvingshaft
转子rotor
转子平衡balanceofrotor
装配条件assemblycondition
锥齿轮bevelgear
锥顶commonapexofcone
锥距conedistance
锥轮bevelpulley;bevelwheel
锥齿轮的当量直齿轮equivalentspurgearofthebevelgear
锥面包络圆柱蜗杆milledhelicoidsworm
准双曲面齿轮hypoidgear
子程序subroutine
子机构sub-mechanism
自动化automation
自锁self-locking
自锁条件conditionofself-locking
自由度degreeoffreedom,mobility
总重合度totalcontactratio
总反力resultantforce
总效率combinedefficiency;overallefficiency
组成原理theoryofconstitution
组合齿形compositetoothform
组合安装stackmounting
组合机构combinedmechanism
阻抗力resistance
最大盈亏功maximumdifferenceworkbetweenplusandminuswork
纵向重合度overlapcontactratio
纵坐标ordinate
组合机构combinedmechanism
最少齿数minimumteethnumber
最小向径minimumradius
作用力appliedforce
坐标系coordinateframe