外贸英语——运输

We arrange shipments to any part of the world.

我们承揽去世界各地的货物运输。

From what I've heard you're ready well up in shipping work.

据我所知，您对运输工作很在行。

What is your specific transport requirement?

你们需要的运输条件是什么？

It will cause a lot of problems in our transportation.

这将给我们的运输带来很多问题。

The two sides finally reached an agreement on the mode of transportation.

双方就运输方式达成了协议。

Today let's discuss the mode of transportation of the steel we ordered.

今天我们就谈谈关于钢材的运输方式吧。

How do you usually move your machines?

你们出口机器习惯使用哪种运输方式？

The goods are now in transit.

此批货物正在运输途中。

A part of the goods were damaged in transit.

一部分货物在运输途中受损。

If the cargo space must be reserved, please send us the necessary application forms.

如果要预订货舱，请将订舱表寄给我们。

do you do any chartering?

你们租船吗？

Words and Phrases

transport 运输

to be in transit 正在运输

move 运输

transportation business 运输业

transportation company (corporation) 运输公司

transportation cost 运输成本

mode of transportation 运输方式

way of transportation 运输方式

means of transportation 运输方式

to do charter 租船

cargo space 货舱

（二）

Transport by sea is the most important mode of transportation in the world today.

海运 是目前世界上最重要的一种运输方式。

Usually, it is cheaper to have the goods sent by sea than by railway.

通常， 海运 较陆运便宜。

For such a big order, we propose to have the goods dispatched by sea.

数量如此多的货物，我们建议走 海运 。

Please dispatch the TV sets we ordered by sea.

请海运我们订购的电视机。

Because of the high cost of railway transportations, we prefer sea tansportations.

因为铁路运输费用高，我们愿意走海运。

Sometimes sea transport is troublesome to us.

有时海运对我们来说麻烦。

Please have the goods transported by air.

请空运此批货

To move the goods by railway is quicker.

铁路运输较快。

We don't think it is proper to transport the goods by railway.

我们认为此货不适合用铁路运输。

Can you have them sent by railway?

能采用 陆运方式吗？

You may have some difficulties in arranging railway transportation, I guess.

我猜你们安排铁路运输有困难。

We have arranged to transport the rice you purchased by rail.

我们已安排用火车运输你们所需的大米。

We would prefer to have goods carried by road and not by railway.

我们宁愿用公路运输而不用铁路。

Words and Phrases

to transport by sea 海运

to transport by railway 陆运

transportation by sea, land, air, and mail 海、陆、空、邮运输

to arrange transport 安排运输

to have some difficulties in 在...有困难

（三）

We think it necessary to move the articles by way of combined transportation.

我们认为联运货物十分必要。

Sometimes, the way of combined transportation has the complicated formalities.

有时联运的手续十分繁琐。

The two sides agreed to employ "combined transportation" to ship the goods.

双方决定联运货物。

Since there is no direct vessel, we have to arrange multimodal combined transport by rail and sea.

由于没有直达船只，我们只好安排海陆联运。

I don't like this kind of combined transportation.

我并不喜欢这种联运方式。

It's easy to cause a delay in shipment or even lose the goods completely when we arrange such combined transport.

这种联运方式货物容易丢失，也常误期。

It's simpler and cheaper for both of us to arrange multimodal combined transport.

安排联运对我们双方都既简单又经济。

Insurance covers both sea and overland transportation.

保险应包括水陆两路的运输。

If the goods are to be transshipped from one means of transportation to another during the course of the entire voyage, it's

called "combined transport".

如果货物在运输途中交换交通工具，这便是“联运”。

Words and Phrases

Train-Air-Truck (TAT;TA) “陆-空-陆”联运；或“陆空联运”

combined transportation 联运

Combined Transport Documents (CTD) 联合运输单据

multimodal combined 联运，多式联运

through B/L 联运提单

through transport 联运

direct vessel 直达船只

entire voyage 整个运输过程中

formality 手续

（四）

Who will bear the extra freight charges?

多出的运费由谁负担？

Please quote your current tariffs.

请报你公司的最新运费表。

Freight for shipment from Shanghai to Hongkong is to be charged to your account.

从上海到香港的运费由贵方负担。

The bill of lading should be marked as "freight prepaid".

提单上应该注明“运费预付”字样。

Words and Phrases

transport charge 运输费

cargo freight 运费

carriage 运费

carload rate 整车运费

carriage expense 运费

carriage free 免收运费

carriage paid 运费已付

carriage forward 运费待付

cartage 搬运费

cartage note 搬运费率

Liner's freight tariff 班轮运价表

Basic Rate 基本运费率

Heavy Lift Additional 超重附加费

Over Length Additional 超长附加费

transportation expenses 运输费用

A.V. (Ad. Val) 从价运费

cash and carry 现付自运

Freight ton 运费吨

Weight ton 重量吨

Measurement ton 尺码吨

（五）

This is one set of the shipping documents coverning the consignment.

这是一套这批货的装运单据。

We'll send you by air a full set of non-negotiable documents immediately after the goods are loaded.

货一发运，我们就寄给你方一套单据副本。

when the goods have been loaded, you can get the B/L signed by the master of the vessel.

货装上船后，你可以得到由船长签字的提单。

We'll send you two sets of the Shipped, Clean Bill of Lading.

我们将寄送两套已装运清洁提单。

Words and Phrases

a full set of 一整套

non-negotiabel 未议付的

immediately 立即地，迅速地

master 船长

two (several) sets of 两（多）套

transport document 运输单据

shipping documents 装船单据

Bill of lading (B/L) 提单

On board B/L 已装船提单

Shipped B/L 已装船提单

received for Shipment B/L 备运提单

Direct B/L 直达提单

Transhipment B/L 转船提单

Through B/L 联运提单

Clean B/L 清洁提单

Unclean B/L 或 Foul B/L 不清洁提单

Straight B/L 记名提单

Open B/L 不记名提单

Bearer B/L 不记名提单

Order B/L 指示提单

Long Form B/L 全式提单

Short Form B/L 简式提单

On Deck B/L 舱面提单

Stale B/L 过期提单

Ante Dated B/L 倒签提单

Advanced B/L 预借提单

Freight at Destination B/L 运费到付提单

Freight prepaid B/L 运费预付提单

to order to 凭某人指定

Additional Words and Phrases

transportation facilities 运输设备

transportation insurance 运输保险

transportation permit 运输许可证

transportation system 运输系统

transportation tax 运输税

transport by container 集装箱运输

transport chain 运输体系

cargo worthy 适宜货运

cargo by rail 铁路运输

cargo by road 公路运输

cargo mark (shipping mark) 货物装运标志

cargo receipt 货运收据

time charter 定期租船

time charter trip 航次期租

single voyage charter 单程租船

return voyage charter 回航次租船

voyage charter 定程租船